Yakagadzirirwa uye yakavakirwa nyanzvi
● 1. Zvokudya zvinokurumidza kuoma pa -70 ~ -80 ℃ kwenguva pfupi
● 2. Nokupfigira howa husina kudya kunovaka muviri, hunoita kuti hurambe huchivaka muviri.
● 3. Inochengetedza nguva nekuedza uye inokurumidza uye iri nyore imwe nzira kune howa hutsva
● 4. Inowanzova nesherufu yakareba uye inogona kupihwa gore rose, mungave mumwaka kana kwete.
The black truffle (Tuber melanosporum muchiLatin uye Perigord truffle muChirungu), inozivikanwawo se truffle, imhando yefungus inodya yemusango inomera pasi pevhu uye ine chitarisiko chakashata.
Pakati peruvara rwakasvibira uye dema, bundu diki, mukati me grey kana kupenya dema uye chena magadzirirwo, kunhuhwirira kwayo kunokosha, zvinonetsa kutsanangura, mumwe munhu akaita sehowa/gariki/shizha/manyoro/chibage chakaviriswa/kimchi/huchi/gasi/ uswa hwakanyorova / chizi / sinamoni / elk, uye kana isina kugeza mapepa, yakatotsanangurwa kunhuwa kwayo sembeu, Nzvimbo shoma, kunyanya muAlps neHimalayas, uye dunhu rePanxi rakatenderedza Yanbian County muPanzhihua Guta, Dunhu reSichuan, rinotora 60% yeChina yakazara kugadzirwa kwetruffle nhema.
Truffles anonetsana zvikuru nemhoteredzo yaanokurira. Haakwanise kukura chero zuva, mvura kana pH yevhu ichichinja zvishoma.Ndivo chete chikafu chinonaka munyika chisingagoni kukura zvakarongeka.Vanhu havazivi kuti sei truffles ichikura pasi pemuti mumwe uye imwe inotaridzika zvakafanana padivi payo isingaite.
Kusiyana nehowa nehumwe fungi, truffle spores haatakurwi nemhepo, asi nemhuka dzinodya truffle.Truffles inokura zvakanyanya pasi pepine, oak, hazel, beech nemiti eorenji nekuti haigone photosynthesize uye kurarama yega, uye inofanirwa kuvimba nehukama hwesymbiotic nemimwe midzi yekudya kwavo.
Mazuva ano tsvakiridzo yesainzi data inoratidza kuti matruffle matema akapfuma muprotein, 18 marudzi eamino acids (kusanganisira 8 marudzi akakosha amino acids asingakwanisi kugadzirwa nemuviri wemunhu), unsaturated mafuta acids, akasiyana mavhitamini, zingi, manganese, iron. , calcium, phosphorus, selenium uye zvimwe zvakakosha trace elements.Uye sphingolipids, cerebral glycosides, amide, triterpenes, murume ketone, adenosine, truffle acid, sterol, truffle polysaccharide, truffle polypeptide uye nhamba huru yematabolites, ane hutano hwakanyanya uye hutano hunokosha.
Pakati pavo, ketone yechirume inogona kubatsira Yang uye kudzora kukosha kwakakosha kwe endocrine;Sphingolipids ine zviitiko zvakakosha mukudzivirira senile dementia, atherosclerosis uye anti-tumor cytotoxicity.Polysaccharides, peptides, triterpenes ine mabasa ekusimudzira hutachiona, anti-kuchembera, anti-kuneta uye zvichingodaro, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa kune hutano uye hutano.
Fekitori yeDetan inoshandisa tekinoroji yekuomesa nechando kudzvanya matruffle matema munguva pfupi pane tembiricha yakaderera ye -70 ~ -80 ℃.Inogona kunyatso kuvharidzira kukuvadzwa kwemasero matema etruffle mukuita kutonhora.Izvi zvinodzivirira truffle kubva pakurasikirwa kwayo kutsva uye chikafu.Panguva imwecheteyo, chikafu chemukati chetruffle nhema mushure mekunyungudutswa hakuna kunyanya kuderedzwa, uye mhando yeblack truffle mushure mekunyungudutswa yakanga isina kunyanya kusiyana neiyo isati yatonhora.
Nzira yekunyungudutsa truffle yakasviba
1. Mhepo inonyunguduka
Matruffle matema akaomeswa nechando kazhinji anongoda kunyungudutswa zvishoma kana achinge ashandiswa sezviyo zvekugadzira chikafu, saka matruffle matema akaomeswa nechando anogona kunyungudutswa nemhepo nekuaisa mufiriji crisper.
2. Nyora mvura yemupombi
Iyo inowanzo fanirwa vacuum-yakazara matruffle matema akaomeswa nechando, uye matruffle matema akanyungudutswa anofanirwa kubikwa uye kudyiwa zvachose, kwete kunyungudutswa uye nechando zvakare, sezvo maitiro aya achizotungamira mukukura kwebhakitiriya.
Iyo Songxia yakaomeswa nechando inogona kunyungudutswa nekunyura kana kupfapfaidza nemvura yepombi, asi tembiricha yemvura inoshandiswa pakunyunguduka kwemvura haigone kudarika 20 ℃ pasina kurongedza kwekunze.
Matruffle matema akaomeswa haafanire kunyungudutswa mumvura, zvikasadaro chikafu chinobuda kubva mutruffle chichipinda mumvura, uye chinozokanganisa magadzirirwo uye kuravira kwetruffle dema.
3. Microwave thawing
Kune microwave oveni, asiwo iripo microwave thawing, nzira iyi thawed black truffle quality iri nani pane mhepo uye mvura thawing nzira, uye oparesheni iri nyore, nokukurumidza, yakakwirira kunyatsoshanda.
Kugamuchirwa kuShanghai DETAN Mushroom & Truffles Co., Ltd.
Isu tiri - - A Akavimbika Partner kune Mushroom Business
Isu takasarudzika CHETE mubhizinesi rehowa kubvira 2002, uye zvakanakira isu zviri mukugona kwedu kwakazara kwekupa kwemarudzi ese eFRESH howa hwakarimwa nehowa hwemusango (hutsva, hwakaomeswa nechando).
Isu tinogara tichisimbirira mukuunza yakanakisa mhando yezvigadzirwa nemasevhisi.
Kukurukurirana kwakanaka, pfungwa yebhizinesi yakanangana nemusika uye kunzwisisana kunoita kuti tive nyore kutaura nekushandira pamwe.
Isu tine mutoro kune vatengi vedu, pamwe nevashandi vedu nevashambadziri, izvo zvinoita kuti isu tive akavimbika mutengesi, mushandirwi uye akavimbika mutengesi.
Kuchengetedza zvigadzirwa kutsva, isu tinowanzozvitumira nendege yakananga.
Vachasvika pachiteshi chengarava nekukurumidza.Kune zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvedu,
zvakadai seshimeji, enoki, shiitake, howa hweeryngii nehowa hwakaoma;
vane hupenyu hurefu hwesherufu, saka vanogona kutakurwa negungwa.